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357 Magnum vs. 45 ACP: Higher Pressure vs. Larger Bullet, Which Is Better?

Written by Sam Jacobs Subject: Gun Rights

The 357 Magnum vs. 45 ACP argument is a great way to send firearm forums and gun shops into an uproar. I've fired both cartridges for many years and certainly have my preference, though I'll set it aside for the sake of objectivity. As you continue reading this article, you will gain the knowledge to determine which cartridge is better for self-defense, target shooting, hunting, and your overall shooting experience.



What Are the Biggest Differences?

The 45 ACP and 357 Mag were designed for different types of firearms. The 45 ACP is intended for use in semi-automatic pistols, whereas the 357 Mag is designed for revolvers and lever-action carbines.

That's not the only difference, though. The two cartridges have different bullet and case dimensions, resulting in different ballistic performance. The 45 ACP is typically loaded with a heavier bullet, but the 357 Mag has a longer case and higher maximum pressure.

As we investigate each cartridge in greater depth, we'll discover additional differences that will help you choose the one that better suits your shooting needs.

My Favorite Loads

My grandpa loves the 357 Magnum so much that he owns five or six firearms chambered for it. However, one of his greatest prides and joys is his custom 1911.

I grew up firing both cartridges whenever we'd go to the range together. Today, I own several firearms chambered in 45 ACP and occasionally take one of my grandpa's 357 Mag to the range. The rounds below are what I load in these firearms on any given day, depending on what I'm doing.



357 Magnum vs. 45 ACP: Cartridge Comparison

One of the quickest ways to understand why these handgun cartridges perform as they do is to compare their specifications.

Cartridge Specs



Ballistics: 357 Mag vs. 45 ACP

If you love digging into the ballistics of pistol ammo, then you'll love what's coming! Below are ballistics tables for the 357 Mag and 45 ACP so you can quickly compare each cartridge's performance.

Note: This information comes from ammo manufacturers. Actual ballistics obtained with your firearm can vary considerably from advertised ballistics. Also, ballistics can vary from lot to lot with the same brand and type load.

357 Magnum Ballistics



Don't miss our other article for a more thorough understanding of 357 Mag ballistics! For load recommendations across defense, target work, and hunting, see our guide to the best 357 Magnum ammo

45 ACP Ballistics



Don't miss our other article for a more thorough understanding of 45 ACP ballistics! For load recommendations across defense, range, and concealed carry, see our guide to the best 45 ACP ammo.

Shooting Experience

If you're like me, specs and ballistics are just numbers on a page. While they are helpful, they don't tell the complete story. Only hands-on experience can. I have plenty of that, so let me show you how each cartridge performs in real-world situations.

Continue reading the full comparison here: https://ammo.com/comparison/357-magnum-vs-45-acp


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