From The Wall Street Journal:

Maryland Financial Bank, one of six banks included in the government's auction this week of stakes it received as part of its crisis-era bailout program, enjoys an unusual luxury: It doesn't have to make good on the money it still owes taxpayers.

The Journal reports when the TARP program "was hastily assembled in the frantic days of 2008, the government was interested in making sure the capital was widely available to banks of all sizes" and banks that issued noncumulative shares as repayment figured out how to delay and ultimately stiff tax payers.

The Towson, Md., bank, which received $1.7 million in the Troubled Asset Relief Program in 2009, is a beneficiary of a quirk that placed stricter rules on some recipients of financial aid than on others.

Specifically, some of the banks that received TARP money aren't obligated to make good on dividend payments they have missed.